Most of the territory in India is already covered by internet access via fiber optic cables. However, in some areas where laying fiber optics is difficult, satellite internet can be an optimal solution. The Indian government has granted licenses to three companies to implement this task.
Among the licensed companies are Reliance Jio, Mukesh Ambani's company, Starlink from Elon Musk, and OneWeb from Airtel. Soon, after the security phase and spectrum auction, they plan to launch their services in India.
The question arises regarding the differences between satellite-based internet and fiber optic cable internet, as well as the prices. We will examine these details in more detail.
In India, internet providers such as Reliance Jio and Airtel offer services through fiber optic cables. Their initial tariff plan with a speed of 100 Mbps costs 599 rupees.
As for satellite internet, its cost in India has not yet been disclosed. Nevertheless, Starlink provides its services in several countries, including the USA. In Chicago, USA, the initial residential plan for Starlink costs $60.50 USD (approximately 5600 rupees) per month and provides a speed of 100 Mbps.
Installing fiber optic internet in India is practically free; companies often provide installation free of charge when purchasing a three-month plan. For satellite internet, a terminal must be installed on the roof of the house. According to the Starlink portal in the USA, the equipment cost is zero, provided the equipment is returned upon service cancellation. Professional installation, however, will cost $99 USD, which is equivalent to approximately 9000 Indian rupees.
Starlink is a large and long-established player in the provision of satellite internet services, operating in the USA and other countries. The company installs a constellation of low-Earth orbit satellites. These satellites then form a network. After that, a terminal is installed on the roof of the house, which receives internet signals directly from the satellites. Subsequently, the terminal is connected to a Wi-Fi router by a cable that provides internet access inside the home.
With satellite internet, the internet will become available in regions that have not yet reached fiber optic cables. This will improve connectivity in the mountainous and border areas of India. Furthermore, students and residents of remote areas will be able to use the internet for online learning.
Reliance Jio and Airtel have a significant user base in India, offering internet services through fiber optic cables. The cost of internet services in India is significantly lower compared to other countries. For Indian users, not only the technological aspect but also its price is important. Currently, there is no information on what the cost of satellite internet service in India will be.
