The government has introduced new provisions aimed at eliminating problems encountered by passengers when purchasing airline tickets. Often, the initial ticket price appears low, but after adding taxes, fees, and other payments, the total cost increases. Furthermore, passengers are often unclear about what percentage of funds will be retained and what amount will be refunded in case of flight cancellation. The new rules oblige airlines to provide a full report of all expenses at the booking stage.
These changes will come into force on January 1, 2027. The government officially notified the new rules on October 31, approving the Indian Aviation Rules 2026 (Bharatiya Vayuyan Niyam, 2026).
According to the new regulations, airlines are required to display not only the total ticket price but also a detailed breakdown of each fee on their websites or booking platforms. This means that during the ticket purchase, passengers will be able to see not only the final cost but also the exact amount charged for each specific expense item. Information about all these fees must also be included in the ticket issued after completing the booking.
The new rules make it mandatory for airlines to clearly present the following information: cancellation terms and refund policies. This allows passengers to understand the full cost of the ticket and all conditions related to trip cancellation before making a purchase.
An important provision has been introduced regarding airfares. It allows the central government to intervene in matters of airfares in the event of exceptional circumstances. The government may issue a written order with necessary instructions in the public interest. However, the rules do not specify which situations will be considered exceptional, meaning it is not defined under what circumstances the government will intervene in airline pricing.
Oversight of fares set by airlines will be carried out by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA). The main focus of the new rules is ensuring complete transparency of information about fares and associated fees to passengers.
The Government of India prepared an Aviation Bill in 2024. This bill replaced the Aviation Act of 1934, which had been in use for about 90 years. After approval by parliament and sanction from the president, this bill gained the status of law, known as the Indian Aviation Rules 2026. The new rules will take effect on January 1, 2027, replacing the Aviation Rules of 1937.



