The Western Cape Education Department (WCED) has denied the authenticity of an image that went viral on social media, which allegedly depicts a Grade 10 geography exam paper containing questions about xenophobia.
The photograph, which began circulating on social media on October 30, 2026, shows a crumpled page with the inscription 'Grade 10 Geography'. It features questions related to a Zimabwian man running into South Africa and being attacked by a crowd.
However, a WCED representative, Brona Hammond, stated that this document is not genuine examination material and has never been used in the department's schools. She emphasized: 'It is a fake. It is not an exam paper used in our schools.'
The image contains a task for students to identify the term denoting hatred of foreigners, explain the difference between a refugee and an illegal immigrant, and suggest ways to reduce violence between South African citizens and foreign nationals.
Hammond added that the department had received no complaints from parents or schools regarding this supposed exam paper. She clarified: 'No, as far as I know, I am unaware of any complaints.'
She also reported that national education authorities warned WCED after discovering this image on Facebook. Brona Hammond noted: 'The Department of Basic Education (DBE) warned us after the post was spotted on Facebook.'
The DBE also confirmed that the document is counterfeit.
This recent incident follows other false reports about the South African education system that have prompted warnings from officials. On October 16, Minister of Basic Education Sivive Govube condemned false claims about a leak of the matric English Paper 3 exam paper.
The Department of Basic Education stated that these allegations are unfounded and aimed at disrupting the examination process and harming over 900,000 matric candidates. Department representative Lukanyo Vanga characterized the spread of disinformation as irresponsible and stated that the person behind the poster would be handed over to law enforcement for investigation and possible prosecution.
Govube also dismissed these statements as fake news, noting that exam security systems remain intact and no reports of irregularities have been received from the provinces.
WCED is also addressing misinformation targeting job seekers. On October 22, the department warned the public about fake advertisements for examiner assistants and teachers circulating online. The department reported that the fraudulent ads falsely offered employment opportunities in the education sector. This latest fake exam paper is another example of misleading material circulating online and presented as official educational information.

