Men and women face fertility issues, leading to an increase in clinic visits
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Men and women face fertility issues, leading to an increase in clinic visits

Couples are increasingly resorting to IVF to fulfill their dream of parenthood. According to a report by Evendus, approximately 320 thousand IVF cycles were conducted in the country by June 2024, but this figure could rise to 550 thousand by 2028. Furthermore, the increase in people seeking IVF is viewed as a sign of deteriorating overall health.

IVF centers in various hospitals note that fertility problems affect not only women but also men in significant numbers.

Dr. Mega Mittal, senior consultant at Apollo Spectra Hospital in Delhi, notes that in 2023, approximately 200–250 thousand IVF cycles were performed annually, and this figure could reach 500–600 thousand by 2030. The number of couples seeking treatment and the total number of IVF cycles are increasing over time.

Dr. Nidhi Sehrawat from Christa IVF reported a substantial rise in interest in IVF: consultations for IVF increased by 33.2% in 2025–2026, and the IVF cycles themselves increased by 58.6%. Additionally, the number of patients rose by 40.1%.

According to Dr. Nidhi, about 35 percent of women visiting her center for IVF suffer from Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and use IVF as a treatment method. She also emphasized that in about half of cases, there are fertility problems in men, including reduced sperm count and poor sperm quality.

Dr. Nidhi specified that reduced sperm count is called oligozoospermia, and this problem has become more common among men in recent years. Dr. Mega also observed that these two conditions are often found in couples undergoing IVF. She noted that fertility is impaired not only in women but also in men, affecting 20–30% of men. Major causes cited include poor nutrition, late marriage, age, and women's decision to postpone starting a family.

At Atlantis Healthcare, gynecologist Dr. Mannan Gupta explained that the growing demand for IVF is due to both lifestyle and medical reasons. These include later marriage and the decision to start a family at an older age. In women, egg cell quantity decreases with age, and many cannot conceive naturally due to PCOS. Similarly, in men, sperm count decreases with age.

A consultation with a doctor is necessary if pregnancy does not occur after attempts at natural conception for one year. Generally, women under 35 are recommended to undergo examination after one year of attempts, while women aged 35 and older should be examined after six months. It is also advised to consult a specialist if a woman has been diagnosed with PCOS, or if a man feels discomfort related to his health.

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