With the onset of cold weather, dandruff becomes a common problem; however, some people suffer from itching, white flakes, and scalp irritation year-round. In such cases, people try various anti-dandruff shampoos. When regular shampoos do not help, dermatology specialists often recommend using coal tar shampoo.
Coal tar shampoo is a medicinal product that can help not only with dandruff but also with some other scalp conditions. Its color and smell differ from ordinary shampoos, and sometimes people start using it after seeing others use it. Nevertheless, before using this shampoo, it is crucial to familiarize oneself with its advantages, disadvantages, and precautions. It is important to remember that everyone's skin is unique, and one product will not yield the same result for everyone.
First of all, it is necessary to understand what coal tar shampoo is. It is made from a substance obtained from coal processing and has long been used to treat various skin problems. Shampoos based on this substance are used for conditions such as dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, and scalp psoriasis. Symptoms of these problems may include flaking on the scalp, itching, and redness of the skin.
According to a report by The Indian Express, Dr. Navjot Arora, a consultant dermatologist practicing at Dermahil Skin & Clinic in Dwarka, stated that coal tar shampoo helps slow down the process of rapid skin cell growth on the scalp. This can reduce problems associated with flaking, itching, and thickening of the skin layer.
The main function of coal tar shampoo is to control the process of rapid formation and accumulation of cells on the scalp. Additionally, it possesses mild anti-inflammatory and soothing properties that reduce irritation and redness on the head. This shampoo can be particularly useful for people who have suffered from dandruff or scale buildup on their head for a long time, although it is not suitable for all types of dandruff.
Like any product, it has drawbacks. Most people do not experience issues when using it according to instructions. However, some may encounter difficulties after application. If severe burning, swelling, redness, or signs of allergy occur after applying the shampoo, use should be stopped, and a doctor should be consulted. Possible side effects include dry scalp, temporary burning or discomfort in people with sensitive skin, as well as a strong odor and the possibility of staining hair or clothing.
There is a belief that coal tar shampoo causes thinning of the skin. However, according to Dr. Navjot, this is a myth. The primary task of coal tar substance is to slow down the process of rapid skin cell growth, and it cannot be compared to steroid preparations. Nevertheless, this does not mean that anyone can use it without caution; people with sensitive skin should consult a doctor before starting use.
In Dr. Arora's opinion, people suffering from dandruff for a long time or mild scalp psoriasis can use coal tar shampoo two to three times a week under the recommendation of a skin specialist. It is necessary to follow the instructions on the packaging. Excessive or too frequent use does not guarantee better results.
Tips for preventing dandruff: It is advisable to maintain scalp cleanliness and avoid excessive use of irritating styling products. It is also important to manage stress and adhere to an individually suitable hair care routine. If dandruff worsens, you should consult a skin specialist.