Abu Dhabi authorities revoke doctors' licenses due to violations of controlled drug handling rules
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Khaleej Times
www.khaleejtimes.com

Abu Dhabi authorities revoke doctors' licenses due to violations of controlled drug handling rules

The Abu Dhabi health authorities have revoked one doctor's license and suspended another specialist's license due to violations concerning controlled medications. The Department of Health (DOH) reported on Wednesday that this decision is aimed at ensuring patient safety in the emirate.

Action was taken against both doctors after they violated regulations regarding controlled drugs. Among the identified violations were shortcomings in clinical assessment, patient monitoring, and medical record-keeping. No further details on this case were disclosed.

Controlled Substances in the UAE

In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), controlled substances are compounds regulated by the government due to their potential for abuse and addiction. These drugs are classified according to strict standards, and their import, export, distribution, and use are under close scrutiny.

They are divided into two categories:

Narcotic and Psychotropic

These are controlled medicines and pharmaceuticals prescribed to patients with acute and chronic illnesses. They are most often used in inpatient settings.

Class B Controlled Drugs

These substances are semi-controlled.

Typical Composition of Controlled Medications

These usually include:

  • Narcotics: Strong painkillers such as morphine, codeine, and fentanyl.
  • Psychotropic Substances: Drugs affecting the mind, emotions, and behavior, such as benzodiazepines (e.g., diazepam, lorazepam), antidepressants, and antipsychotics.
  • Stimulants: Medications used for ADHD or narcolepsy, including methylphenidate and amphetamines.
  • Sedatives and Tranquilizers: Agents used for anxiety disorders or sleep disturbances, such as barbiturates and certain hypnotics.

Prior authorization through the Ministry of Health and Prevention (MOHAP) website is required for controlled and semi-controlled substances for UAE residents, tourists, and transit passengers. Medications not subject to control and over-the-counter drugs do not require such prior approval. The application process typically involves providing detailed documentation, including a prescription and a letter from a physician.

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Experimental gene therapy caused tumor in boy with Krabbe disease

American scientists documented a case in a boy suffering from Krabbe disease. An epidural tumor developed in the child after undergoing experimental gene therapy.

The cause of this complication was the insertion of the therapeutic gene promoter directly into the patient's DNA. This led to a significant increase in the activity of an oncogene that was under the control of this promoter.

A detailed description of this clinical case was published in the scientific journal The New England Journal of Medicine.

Chinese Chamber of Commerce and Medical Team Provide Healthcare in Sierra Leone Community
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Chinese Chamber of Commerce and Medical Team Provide Healthcare in Sierra Leone Community

The Chinese Chamber of Commerce in Sierra Leone, together with the 27th Chinese medical team, provided medical supplies and free consultations to residents at the Waterloo Health Center, also known as Chris Brownley Wellness Center, in the Western Area Rural District of Sierra Leone on October 10.

This initiative was organized by the Chinese Chamber of Commerce with co-organization from the medical team and received operational support from Chinese enterprises, including Henan International. The goal of the event was to meet local healthcare needs and strengthen people-to-people ties between China and Sierra Leone.

Lu Yanghui, Secretary of the Economic and Commercial Administration of the Chinese Embassy in Sierra Leone, emphasized the importance of healthcare for the well-being of local communities. He urged medical staff to maintain high standards of care and called upon Chinese enterprises to act in accordance with local regulations while fulfilling their corporate social responsibility.

Fan Tao, a representative of the Chinese Chamber of Commerce, stated that the chamber would continue to mobilize its member companies to support public health infrastructure while also helping Sierra Leonean agricultural products access international markets.

Li Zheng Confirms Team's Commitment to Providing Specialized Care

Li Zheng, head of the 27th Chinese medical team, affirmed the team's determination to provide specialized medical services in grassroots communities and promote clinical exchange with local healthcare workers. Mohammed Cherno Kabia, a former Member of Parliament, noted that the donated medicines and consultations helped address pressing healthcare issues in Waterloo.

Kiskama Fonba Swrai, Chief Medical Officer of the Western Area Rural District, highly praised the donation, noting that this was the second outreach initiative by the medical team in Waterloo. He expressed hope that future events would cover more remote areas of the district.

During the event, Chinese representatives handed over vital medications such as antibiotics, topical ointments, antimalarials, fever reducers, and surgical face masks. These supplies were delivered to the health center for clinical use.

The medical team conducted screenings for temperature, blood pressure, and blood glucose levels, and provided consultations in general medicine, ophthalmology, maternal and child health, and traditional Chinese medicine. Associates of Professor Shen Ze and Liang Guanghui examined patients with common internal diseases, including hypertension and gastrointestinal disorders.

At the ophthalmology station, Dr. Wang Jinwei checked residents for cataracts and other eye diseases, identifying patients suitable for the upcoming free cataract surgery program, 'Bright Journey.' This program is scheduled for December at the Sierra Leone-China Friendship Hospital in Jui, and patients identified during the outreach will be considered for treatment.

In the maternal and child health section, medical personnel provided consultations and educational work on disease prevention. Associate Professor Li Duandan also administered acupuncture treatments to patients suffering from joint sprains and muscle aches. The team completed 200 patient consultations and screenings in the morning. Remaining medications were handed over to the health center administrators at the end of the event.

This outreach demonstrated the ongoing cooperation between Chinese medical professionals, businesses, and local health institutions in expanding access to essential medical services in Sierra Leone.

Kenya confirms second Ebola case but denies widespread transmission
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Kenya confirms second Ebola case but denies widespread transmission

Kenya has reported the occurrence of a second Ebola case, identified in a relative of the individual who introduced the disease to Nairobi, originating from the Democratic Republic of Congo. Despite this, Kenyan authorities have denied any sign of widespread dissemination of the illness.

According to the Kenyan Ministry of Health, the affected patient, a 39-year-old man, is a close relative of the first case and was already under quarantine and daily monitoring when symptoms appeared on October 13th.

To date, Kenya has recorded two confirmed cases and one death. The first infected person was a 40-year-old man, also from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRCongo), who had traveled to Kenya this month.

When the second case began showing fever, fatigue, and joint pain, the quarantine team isolated him and collected a sample. This sample was confirmed positive in two laboratories, presenting identical results, as explained by the Director-General of Health, Patrick Omoth, in an official statement.

The affected patient is currently in a specialized treatment center, where specialized teams are providing necessary supportive care.

The Ministry of Health emphasized that because he was already in quarantine, the disease was detected in time, stressing that early care increases the chances of recovery and that immediate isolation upon the appearance of the first signs limits the risk of contagion to others.

Kenyan health authorities guaranteed that contact tracing and surveillance efforts are yielding positive results, reinforcing that both cases are linked and there is no evidence of spread in the general population.

The Ministry of Health identified 128 contacts of the first case and, as of October 13th, managed to locate 113 of them. Of these, 108 remain in quarantine in Kenya, subject to daily clinical examinations and temperature measurements for 21 days after their last possible exposure. The remaining five are outside Kenya, and the health authorities of those countries have been informed, said Omoth, while the search for the remaining 15 contacts continues.

Medical teams are evaluating all individuals who came into contact with the second case since the onset of symptoms, including both quarantine personnel and healthcare professionals.

Kenya is the fourth country to report a case related to the Ebola epidemic originating from the DRCongo, a neighbor of Angola. The other countries involved are Uganda, France, and the Netherlands.

The DRCongo reported its 17th Ebola outbreak on May 15th. This is considered the second deadliest outbreak in world history, having caused 9,144 confirmed cases, including 4,410 deaths, according to the latest report from the Congolese government.

The Bundibugyo strain responsible for the current epidemic does not yet have specific medical treatments. However, the World Health Organization (WHO) is developing two vaccines that have already undergone human trials and have shown safety so far, although their development may take several months.

The Ebola virus is transmitted through direct contact with the body fluids of infected individuals or animals and can cause severe hemorrhagic fever, vomiting, diarrhea, and internal bleeding.

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