Users are using payment splitting apps to avoid UPI fees
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Aaj Tak
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Users are using payment splitting apps to avoid UPI fees

Due to the emergence of information regarding the introduction of a 0.4% commission for transactions via Unified Payments Interface (UPI), especially for payments exceeding 2000 rupees, there is increased interest among sellers. This deduction, known as Merchant Discount Rate (MDR), is planned to take effect on October 15, 2026.

Meanwhile, a website claiming to be able to avoid fees for large payments by breaking them down into small parts not exceeding 1999 rupees is circulating on social media. Users are examining these viral applications.

The new MDR rule for UPI is set to come into effect on October 15, 2026. Before this date, an application appeared on the market that claims the ability to bypass the 0.4% fee. Using this tool, large sums can be divided into smaller components.

For example, if a payment of 4500 rupees is required, this application allegedly can split this amount into three parts by generating separate QR codes. These parts might look like two payments of 1999 rupees and one payment of 502 rupees, allowing the entire amount to be received in three stages.

Currently, discussions are ongoing regarding whether such applications are fakes or actually function correctly. Nevertheless, it is strongly recommended to avoid using any unverified applications, as their use could jeopardize your bank account.

Essentially, the Indian government has introduced a new rule for UPI transactions. If the transaction is from an individual to a seller (P2M), an MDR of 0.4% may be applied when receiving an amount exceeding 2000 rupees. Some sellers are attempting to use similar applications to circumvent this commission.

The interface of payment splitting applications is quite simple. The user needs to enter their UPI ID and name. Then, they must specify the total payment amount. The application claims that it will divide this amount into small parts, each less than 1999 rupees, thereby ensuring that no single payment exceeds the established limit.

It is important to avoid such unverified applications, as it cannot be guaranteed that all of them are safe or have been vetted. Using such software poses a risk to your personal information and bank account security. Therefore, before sharing your UPI ID, bank details, or any other confidential information with an unknown application, thorough verification is necessary.

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MDR commission introduced at 0.40% for UPI transactions over 2000 rupees, but free for regular users
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www.aajtak.in

MDR commission introduced at 0.40% for UPI transactions over 2000 rupees, but free for regular users

The government has announced the introduction of a Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) for payments made via UPI. At the UPI Steering Committee meeting held on September 15, it was decided that the UPI MDR for transactions exceeding 2000 rupees will be 40 basis points, or 0.4 percent. This means that merchants will have to pay 0.4% on payments exceeding 2000 rupees.

The new UPI MDR regulation will take effect for certain merchants (P2M) starting October 15, 2026. Meanwhile, customers will incur no costs. The commission will also not apply if the transfer is between UPI users.

Under the new rules, small merchants earning up to 100,000 rupees monthly through QR codes are exempt from paying MDR. For special categories such as railways and fuel, a fixed fee of 5 rupees will be charged for transactions over 2000 rupees, while for other higher-value P2M transactions, a 0.4% commission will apply, capped at a maximum of 300 rupees.

This implies that when making a personal payment to a merchant (P2M) exceeding 2000 rupees, the recipient will receive no more than 300 rupees in MDR. Furthermore, for fuel and diesel fuel, the MDR commission for the merchant via UPI will be a maximum of 5 rupees.

The new provisions stipulate that merchants receiving payments of less than 2000 rupees will not pay any commission, which accounts for 95% of all cases. Thus, this commission will only affect 5% of merchants. As part of this initiative, the government will establish a special fund to modernize digital payment infrastructure for small traders and Tier 3 markets.

The government explains the introduction of these norms by stating that UPI has become a very large system requiring funding for safe operation. Investments are necessary to prevent fraud, ensure cybersecurity, and facilitate continuous innovation. The government aims to create this fund by introducing MDR on UPI payments, as relying solely on government subsidies is impossible and unsustainable.

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